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VERSION 5 IN • DEFINE TABLE FUNCTION ABAP_CDS_DDL_STATEMENT • IMPLEMENTED BY METHOD ABAP_CDS_DEFINE_TABFNC
ABAP_CDS_DDL - DEFINE TABLE FUNCTION>
ABAP_SYNTAX $[@entity_annot1>$] $[@entity_annot2>$] ... $[@function_annot1>$] $[@function_annot2>$] ... $[DEFINE$] TABLE FUNCTION table_function $[parameter_list>$] element_list> IMPLEMENTED BY METHOD amdp_function $[;$]>
What does it do? Defines a CDS entity> table_function> as a CDS table function> in the CDS DDL>. In platform-dependent SQL, the CDS table function is implemented in an AMDP method> amdp_function>, which is created using the AMDP framework> in the database system as an AMDP table function>. The name table_function> must comply with the naming conventions for dictionary types> and can have a maximum of 30 characters.
@entity_annot>> and @function_annot>> are used to specify optional annotations> for the CDS table function.
parameter_list>> is used to declare a list of optional input parameters for the CDS table function. These also define the input parameters of the AMDP table function.
element_list>> is used to declare the elements of the CDS table function. These also define the columns of the tabular return value of the AMDP table function.
When amdp_function> is used, an AMDP function implementation> must be specified for an AMDP table function> in the form amdp_class=>amdp_method>. Here amdp_class> is an AMDP class> and amdp_method> is an AMDP function implementation> contained in this class. When this function implementation is declared, the current CDS table function is specified after the addition FOR TABLE FUNCTION>>. The AMDP function implementation must not exist when the CDS table function is created and activated. The name of an AMDP function implementation amdp_function> can be specified in a single CDS table function only. A CDS table function returns a tabular result set. Like any CDS entity>, it can be used as a data source in other CDS entities or AB-SQL read statements>. The prerequisite for use is that the specified AMDP function implementation exists and is active. The name of a CDS table function is located in the namespace of all global types> of an AS ABAP.
Latest notes:
If a CDS role> is defined for a CDS entity using the CDS-DCL statement DEFINE ROLE>>, implicit access control> applies by default when the CDS entity is accessed using AB-SQL . CDS access control can be switched off using the value #NOT_ALLOWED> for the annotation @AccessControl.authorizationCheck>> and using the addition WITH PRIVILEGED ACCESS>> in the FROM>> clause of an AB-SQL query.