ABAP Select data from SAP table TMZR_PRX_GRP into internal table
Get Example source ABAP code based on a different SAP table
Below is a number of ABAP code snippets to demonstrate how to select data from SAP TMZR_PRX_GRP table and store it within an internal table, including using the newer @DATA inline declaration methods. It also shows you various ways to process this data using ABAP work area, inline declaration or field symbols including executing all the relevant CONVERSION_EXIT routines specific to TMZR_PRX_GRP.
Sometimes data within SAP is stored within the database table in a different format to what it is displayed to the user. These input/output conversation FM routines are what translates the data between the two formats.
There is also a full declaration of the TMZR_PRX_GRP table where each field has a char/string type for you to simply copy and paste. This allows you to use processing that is only available to these field types such as the CONCATENATE statement.
DATA: IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF TMZR_PRX_GRP,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP TYPE TMZR_PRX_GRP,
GD_STR TYPE STRING.
DATA: lo_typedescr type REF TO cl_abap_typedescr.
DATA: lv_fieldname type fieldname.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FIELD> TYPE any.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <TMZR_PRX_GRP> TYPE TMZR_PRX_GRP.
*Original SAP ECC Select statement
SELECT *
*restrict ABAP select to first 10 rows
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM TMZR_PRX_GRP
INTO TABLE IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP.
*Select data and declare internal table using in-line method @DATA
SELECT *
FROM TMZR_PRX_GRP
INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP2).
*You can also declare the header/work area using the in-line DATA declaration method
READ TABLE IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP INDEX 1 INTO DATA(WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP2).
*Latest ABAP cloud SELECT statement using the FIELDS syntax. But note to following the clean core principles you should not select directly from an SAP table
* and should instead use a CDS view or create you own CDS and use that.
SELECT FROM TMZR_PRX_GRP
FIELDS *
* WHERE would go here
INTO TABLE @DATA(IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP2).
*Demonstrate how to loop at an internal table and update values using a FIELD-SYMBOL
LOOP AT IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP ASSIGNING <TMZR_PRX_GRP>.
*To update a field value using a field symbol simply change the value via the field symbol pointer<TMZR_PRX_GRP>-CLIENT = 1.
<TMZR_PRX_GRP>-PRX_GRP = 1.
<TMZR_PRX_GRP>-CRED_MEM_DEF = 1.
<TMZR_PRX_GRP>-INVOICE_DEF = 1.
<TMZR_PRX_GRP>-ORG_DATA_DYN = 1.
ENDLOOP. LOOP AT IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP INTO WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Write selected data to screen/report before conversion. WRITE:/ sy-vline, WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-SALES_ORG, sy-vline,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-DISTR_CHANNEL, sy-vline,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-DIVISION, sy-vline,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-SALES_GRP, sy-vline,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-SALES_OFFICE, sy-vline,
WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP-PURCH_ORG, sy-vline.
ENDLOOP. *Add any further fields from structure WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP you want to display... WRITE:/ sy-uline. * Aternatively use generic code to Write field values (and NAME) to screen report DO. ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE wa_TMZR_PRX_GRP TO <field>. IF sy-subrc <> 0. EXIT. ENDIF. WRITE:/ 'Field Value', <field>, sy-vline. gd_str = <field> . lo_typedescr ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <field> ). lv_fieldname = lo_typedescr->GET_RELATIVE_NAME( ). WRITE:/ 'Field Name', lv_fieldname. ENDDO. *Redo loop but convert all fields from internal to out value LOOP AT IT_TMZR_PRX_GRP INTO WA_TMZR_PRX_GRP. *Write horizonal line to screen report. WRITE:/ sy-uline. *Convert all fields to display/output versions using conversion routines PERFORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING wa_EKKO. ENDLOOP. *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* *& Form convert_all_field_values *&---------------------------------------------------------------------* FORM convert_all_field_values CHANGING p_EKKO LIKE wa_EKKO. DATA: ld_input(1000) TYPE c, ld_output(1000) TYPE C.
ENDFORM.
